Scenario
Typical Medicare stance
Private health (with correct item)
What to prepare
Cosmetic chest contouring only
Not eligible
Usually not covered
—
Symptomatic, persistent gynaecomastia
May be eligible if criteria met
Hospital cover likely if policy permits
Referral, imaging, surgeon quote with MBS item
Gynaecomastia due to reversible cause (e.g. medication)
Usually requires cause addressed first
Assess after reversible causes excluded
Endocrinology/GP notes on management
Unilateral or long‑standing tender tissue
Often considered if clinically indicated
Check category, restrictions and excess
Photos, symptom notes, ultrasound if requested